Sheet Pan Chili Lime Chicken with Sweet Potatoes

When you want big flavor without a sink full of dishes, this Sheet Pan Chili-Lime Chicken and Sweet Potatoes recipe is an easy answer. Juicy chicken thighs, tender sweet potatoes, red onion, and bell pepper are coated in a spicy, citrusy, lightly sweet marinade, then roasted together on one pan for a simple, satisfying, healthy dinner recipe.

Sheet Pan Chili-Lime Chicken and Sweet Potatoes with juicy chicken thighs, sweet potatoes, onion, and bell pepper roasted in a chili-lime marinade.

Sheet Pan Chili-Lime Chicken and Sweet Potatoes with roasted vegetables and chili-lime chicken thighs.

I cook all kinds of meals: rich comfort food, quick weeknight dinners, creative dishes, and family-friendly favorites. But this sheet pan chili-lime chicken is exactly the kind of recipe I come back to again and again because it checks every important box.

☑️ It is easy. Prep is simple, the cooking method is straightforward, and there is no need to stand over the stove. Whisk the marinade, toss everything together, let it rest, spread it on a sheet pan, and roast.

☑️ It is wholesome. Boneless, skinless chicken thighs bring plenty of protein and flavor, while sweet potatoes add fiber, potassium, and natural sweetness. The onion and bell pepper roast until tender and help make the meal colorful and balanced.

☑️ It is flexible. This one pan chicken dinner can be adjusted based on what you have. You can use different vegetables, swap the chicken thighs for chicken breasts, or try another protein with a small change in cooking time.

☑️ It is full of flavor. Chili powder, lime juice, garlic, cumin, honey, and salt create a marinade that is bold, bright, and just sweet enough. The optional avocado cilantro sauce makes it even creamier and fresher, but the chicken and sweet potatoes are delicious on their own.

That combination of easy prep, simple cleanup, and big flavor is exactly why this sheet pan dinner deserves a spot in your regular rotation.

Chili-lime chicken thighs and sweet potatoes prepared on a sheet pan.

Table of Contents

HOW TO COOK BONELESS, SKINLESS CHICKEN THIGHS IN THE OVEN

Boneless, skinless chicken thighs are ideal for sheet pan meals because they are flavorful, affordable, and forgiving. Unlike chicken breasts, which can become dry if cooked a little too long, thighs stay juicy and tender when roasted at high heat.

Start by trimming away any excess fat from the chicken thighs. Then combine the chili-lime marinade ingredients and toss the chicken with the sweet potatoes, onion, and red bell pepper. The recipe calls for marinating for at least 2 hours or overnight, which gives the chicken and vegetables time to absorb the seasoning.

Because this marinade contains lime juice, avoid marinating the chicken for too long. Citrus can begin to break down the surface of the meat if it sits for an extended period, which may affect the texture. Overnight works well, but there is no need to push it far beyond that.

For roasting, a hot oven is important. At 425°F, the chicken browns, the sweet potatoes become tender, and the vegetables caramelize around the edges. The high heat also helps everything cook in about 30 minutes once it is on the pan, making this a practical weeknight chicken dinner.

Roasted sheet pan chili-lime chicken with sweet potatoes and vegetables.

SUBSTITUTIONS AND VARIATIONS

If you do not want to use boneless, skinless chicken thighs, this chili-lime sheet pan recipe can still work with other proteins. Keep in mind that cooking times may change depending on the size and thickness of what you use.

If using:

  • Bone-in, skin-on chicken thighs, keep the method the same, but allow a little more time for the chicken to cook through and the skin to crisp. Add about 5 to 10 minutes to the roasting time.
  • Boneless, skinless chicken breasts, reduce the cooking time slightly. Depending on the size of the breasts, they may finish 5 to 10 minutes sooner than thighs.
  • Salmon, do not add it to the oven at the beginning. Spread the sweet potatoes, bell pepper, and onion on the sheet pan first, leaving room for the fish. After about 20 minutes, add the salmon and continue roasting until it flakes easily, usually about 10 to 15 minutes depending on thickness.
  • Pork tenderloin, begin roasting the vegetables first. Add the pork about 15 minutes into the cooking time, then roast until cooked through, about 15 to 20 minutes more.
  • Tofu, cut it into chunks before marinating. Add it to the sheet pan with the vegetables, flip it halfway through roasting, and cook until the edges are crisp.

Sheet pan chili-lime chicken and sweet potatoes served with fresh toppings.

DREAMY, CREAMY AVOCADO CILANTRO SAUCE

A creamy avocado cilantro sauce pairs beautifully with this sheet pan chili-lime chicken and sweet potatoes. The cool, smooth sauce balances the warm spices, the citrus, and the natural sweetness of the roasted potatoes.

If you plan to serve the sauce, make it while the chicken and vegetables roast. It comes together quickly in a food processor and turns this already flavorful dinner into something that feels extra fresh and complete.

If you prefer to skip the sauce, the meal still stands on its own. A sprinkle of chopped cilantro and thinly sliced radish adds brightness, crunch, and color right before serving.

Chili-lime chicken and sweet potatoes with creamy avocado cilantro sauce.

OTHER SHEET PAN RECIPES YOU’LL LOVE:

  • Sheet Pan Cheesesteak Nachos
  • Chipotle Chicken Sheet Pan Quesadilla with Avocado Salsa Verde
  • Sheet Pan Maple Pecan Crusted Chicken and Roasted Vegetables
  • Sheet Pan Chicken Piccata with Roasted Potatoes and Green Beans
  • Sheet Pan Thai Peanut-Chili Chicken
  • Sheet Pan Tandoori Chicken and Vegetables

Finished sheet pan chili-lime chicken and sweet potatoes ready to serve.

Sheet Pan Chili-Lime Chicken and Sweet Potatoes recipe.

Sheet Pan Chili-Lime Chicken and Sweet Potatoes


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  • Author: Morgan
  • Total Time: 50 mins
  • Yield: 46 servings 1x

Ingredients

  • 1 tablespoon chili powder
  • 4 cloves garlic, minced
  • ¼ cup canola oil
  • 2 tablespoons honey
  • 2 teaspoons cumin
  • Juice of 2 limes, plus lime wheels for roasting
  • 1 teaspoon kosher salt
  • 2 pounds boneless, skinless chicken thighs
  • 2 large sweet potatoes, peeled and cut into chunks
  • 1 red onion, cut into chunks
  • 1 red bell pepper, cut into chunks
  • Fresh cilantro, chopped, for topping
  • Fresh radish, sliced, for topping
  • Dreamy, Creamy Avocado Cilantro Sauce, for serving (optional)

Instructions

  1. In a large bowl, whisk together the chili powder, garlic, canola oil, honey, cumin, lime juice, and kosher salt.
  2. Add the chicken thighs, sweet potatoes, red onion, and red bell pepper to the bowl. Toss well so everything is evenly coated in the chili-lime marinade. Cover and refrigerate for at least 2 hours or overnight.
  3. Preheat the oven to 425°F. Arrange the chicken and vegetables on a rimmed baking sheet in an even layer. Top with lime wheels and discard any excess marinade.
  4. Roast until the chicken is cooked through and the sweet potatoes are tender, about 30 minutes.
  5. Top with chopped cilantro and sliced radish. Serve warm with creamy avocado cilantro sauce, if desired.
  • Prep Time: 20 mins
  • Cook Time: 30 mins

Did you make this recipe?

Serve it hot from the pan and enjoy a colorful, flavorful dinner with minimal cleanup.

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